Glossary
Shared & rental living glossary
Plain-English definitions for the property management, coliving, BTR, PBSA, and HMO terms operators run into.
- Coliving
An operating model where residents rent a private bedroom and share common spaces and amenities under a community-led, service-inclusive arrangement.
- Coliving software
A PMS purpose-built for per-bed inventory, housemate matching, shared billing, and community programming.
- PMS (Property Management System)
Software that centralises leasing, rent, maintenance, residents, compliance, and reporting for rental properties.
- BTR (Build-to-Rent)
Purpose-built rental housing developed to be rented at scale under single institutional ownership.
- PBSA
Purpose-Built Student Accommodation: housing developed specifically to house students, run on the academic-year cycle.
- HMO
House in Multiple Occupation: a property let to three or more people from more than one household sharing facilities, subject to council licensing.
- Flex living
Rental housing offered across variable stay lengths, from nightly to yearly, blending serviced-apartment and residential models.
- Per-bed inventory
Managing availability and revenue at the level of an individual bed rather than a whole unit, essential for coliving and HMO.
- Per-room billing
Billing each resident for their room and a share of utilities individually, rather than one invoice per property.
- RevPAB
Revenue Per Available Bed: a coliving yield metric analogous to hotel RevPAR, measuring revenue against bed capacity.
- Void period
The time a bed or unit sits empty between residents, directly reducing yield. Minimising voids is a core operational KPI.
- Housemate matching
The process of placing compatible residents together in a shared property to improve satisfaction and reduce early move-outs.
- Channel manager
Software that syncs availability and pricing across booking channels (your website, OTAs, agents) from one inventory.
- Article 4 direction
A UK planning restriction removing permitted-development rights, often used to limit new HMO conversions in a defined area.
- Selective licensing
A UK scheme letting councils require licences for privately rented properties in a designated area, beyond mandatory HMO licensing.
- Right to Rent
A UK legal requirement for landlords to check that tenants have the right to rent property in England before a tenancy begins.
- GRESB
A global ESG benchmark for real estate. Institutional BTR investors increasingly require GRESB-aligned reporting from operators.
- Deposit protection
A UK requirement to register tenancy deposits with an approved scheme (DPS, MyDeposits, TDS) within statutory timeframes.
- Owner / investor portal
A dashboard giving property owners or institutional investors live visibility into financials, occupancy, and performance per asset.
- Bulk intake
The mass move-in process in student housing and PBSA, where thousands of residents arrive within a short academic-year window.
- Dynamic pricing
Adjusting rent or nightly rates based on demand, seasonality, lead time, and bed attributes to maximise yield.
- Guarantor portal
A dedicated interface for the guarantor on a student or PBSA lease to provide consent and complete required checks.
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